Garmin GPSMAP 295 User Manual

The Garmin GPSMAP 295 is a portable aviation GPS receiver with a high-resolution color display, Jeppesen database compatibility, moving map display, and comprehensive navigation features for VFR and IFR flight planning. It includes terrain awareness, airport information, airspace boundaries, and flight planning capabilities. Below are key sections for safety, features, installation, setup, operation, and troubleshooting.

Features at a Glance

Key components: High-resolution color LCD display, GPS receiver antenna, Power connector, Data port, External antenna connector, Mounting bracket.

Installation

Unpack and inspect contents. Choose appropriate mounting location in aircraft cockpit.

1. Mount unit: Use provided bracket to secure GPSMAP 295 to aircraft panel or yoke.
2. Connect power: Attach power cable to aircraft 12V or 24V power source.
3. Connect external antenna (optional): For improved satellite reception in canopy aircraft.
4. Secure all cables away from flight controls.

WARNING! Installation should be performed by qualified personnel. Ensure mounting does not obstruct pilot view or aircraft controls.

First-Time Setup

Power on unit; follow initial setup prompts.

1. Acquire satellite signal: Place unit with clear view of sky for initial fix (may take several minutes).
2. Set preferences: Configure units (nm/km, ft/m), time format, and display settings.
3. Initialize database: Ensure current Jeppesen database is loaded (subscription required).
4. Calibrate sensors: Follow on-screen instructions for compass calibration if applicable.

CAUTION! Do not rely solely on GPS for navigation. Always have backup navigation methods available.

Specifications

• Display: 4-inch diagonal, 256-color LCD, 320x240 pixels.
• GPS Receiver: 12 parallel channels, WAAS capable.
• Database: Jeppesen NavData (updated via subscription).
• Memory: Internal memory for flight plans and user waypoints.
• Power Requirements: 10-32V DC, 1.5A max.
• Operating Temp: -15°C to 70°C (5°F to 158°F).
• Dimensions: 6.3" W x 3.3" H x 2.2" D (160mm x 84mm x 56mm).
• Weight: 1.2 lb (0.54 kg) with bracket.
• Interfaces: RS-232 serial data port, external antenna connector.

Controls and Settings

Front Panel: POWER button, PAGE rocker, ENTER key, Cursor pad (UP/DOWN/LEFT/RIGHT), QUIT key.

On-Screen Controls: Soft keys along display edges correspond to on-screen labels.

Navigation Pages: MAP page (moving map display), NRST page (nearest airports/navaids), WPT page (waypoint information), AUX page (system settings).

Settings: Units (distance, altitude, speed), Time (UTC/local), Display (contrast, backlight), Alarms (proximity, altitude), Navigation (CDI scale, approach mode).

Connecting Devices

External Power: Aircraft power connector. Data: RS-232 serial port for PC connection. Antenna: BNC connector for external antenna.

1. Turn off GPS unit before connecting cables.
2. Use appropriate aviation connectors for power and antenna.
3. For PC connection, use Garmin data cable and compatible software.
4. Ensure all connections are secure and protected from vibration.

Tip: Route cables away from heat sources and moving parts. Use cable ties to secure loose wiring.

Navigation & Flight Planning

Supports direct-to navigation, flight plans with multiple waypoints, and approaches.

1. Direct-to Navigation: Press DIRECT key, select waypoint from database or enter identifier.
2. Create Flight Plan: FPL key > New, add waypoints in desired sequence.
3. Activate Flight Plan: Select flight plan, press ACTIVATE.
4. Modify in Flight: Insert or delete waypoints as needed.
5. Approaches: Select approach procedures for destination airport (if available in database).
6. Nearest Features: NRST key shows closest airports, navaids, intersections, and airspace.
7. Map Display: Zoom in/out with IN/OUT keys, pan with cursor pad.
8. Terrain Display: Enable terrain shading to visualize ground elevation.

WARNING! GPS signals may be unavailable or inaccurate. Always verify position with other navigation sources.

Database Management

Jeppesen Database: Contains airports, navaids, intersections, airspace, and procedures. Updates available via subscription through Jeppesen or authorized dealers.

User Data: Create and store custom waypoints. Save and recall flight plans. Transfer data to/from PC using Garmin software.

Care & Cleaning

Disconnect power before cleaning. Use soft, lint-free cloth slightly dampened with water. Do not use solvents or abrasive cleaners.

CAUTION! Avoid extreme temperatures. Do not expose to direct sunlight for extended periods when not in use. Store in protective case when not installed.

Regulatory Information

FCC Part 15: Class B digital device. Complies with FAA TSO-C146 for portable GPS receivers. This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Copyright © Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. Jeppesen is a registered trademark of Jeppesen Sanderson, Inc. For support, visit www.garmin.com or contact Garmin Aviation Support at 1-800-800-1020.

Troubleshooting

Reset: AUX page > System > Reset (options: system reset, master reset).

Service: 1-800-800-1020; www.garmin.com/aviation